The upcoming demonstrations align with a broader global movement that has its roots in the historical struggle for workers’ rights, notably beginning in 1886 with protests in Chicago advocating for an eight-hour workday. In this context, contemporary rallies aim to address urgent economic disparities exacerbated by rising costs and stagnant wages.

Key statistics:

• Approximately 550,000 workers across Gaza and the West Bank currently have no income due to an ongoing economic crisis.
• Before the eight-hour workday movement, many workers were forced to work between 12 to 16 hours daily.
• The European Trade Union Confederation represents 93 trade union organisations across 41 European countries.

In light of these developments, various coalitions advocating for workers’ rights—including groups like May Day Strong—have called for action to address extreme wealth accumulation and advocate for higher taxes on affluent individuals. The theme for Labour Day in 2026 emphasizes ‘Ensuring a Healthy Psychosocial Work Environment,’ highlighting the importance of mental well-being alongside physical safety at work.